Archive for July, 2011:

What is Cosmetic Bonding?

July 27, 2011

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Dental Bonding

Dental Bonding procedures are used for a variety of structural as well as cosmetic purposes. Dental Bonding on the anterior or front teeth is an excellent method for repairing minor imperfections such as chips and stains, and It can also be used to fill gaps between the teeth called diastemas. Dental bonding can brighten your smile quickly and easily, and often with no tooth removal or local anesthesia

In dental bonding a composite resin material is applied to the tooth and then sculpted and shaped to cover damaged areas or to fill in gaps. A high intensity light hardens the plastic, and the surfaces are finely polished. This material comes in several shades so it can be matched perfectly to the actual color of your tooth. Bonding usually requires only one visit, so it is less time consuming and less expensive than other tooth restoration methods. Composite fillings are nearly as strong as natural teeth and can last from ten to twenty years structurally. Esthetically, dental bonding has a five to seven year life span, depending upon food and hygiene habits. Smoking can stain dental bonding quite rapidly.

Dental bonding is accomplished by applying a very mild etching solution to the teeth to create small crevices in the tooth’s enamel structure. These small crevices provide a slightly rough surface permitting the resin to bond to the teeth. The resin is then placed on the tooth and high intensity light cures the resins on to the tooth’s surface. Each individual layer of resin hardens in just minutes. After the last coat has been applied the bonded material is then sculpted to fit the tooth and finely polished.

Except in complicated cases, bonding can be accomplished in one visit. The length of the visit will depend on the condition of your teeth and on how much repair work you are having done.
To maintain the results achieved by this procedure, it is important to practice good oral hygiene. Follow these steps to care for your teeth after bonding.

  • Keep your teeth clean by brushing and flossing regularly
  • Schedule regular professional cleanings by your dentist or dental hygienist
  • Use gentle toothpaste that is safe for bonded teeth.
  • Chewing hard objects like finger nails, pencils or paper clips should be avoided.

Porcelain veneers and crowns can often be used as an alternative to dental bonding. Providing a harder and denser structure than composite resin, porcelain restorations will never stain and have a twenty to thirty year structural life.  Treatment fees for porcelain veneers are significantly higher than cosmetic bonding.

How do I take care of my teeth?

July 27, 2011

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PREVENTIVE AND HYGIENE.

Good oral health involves more than just brushing of teeth. Some of the steps needed to keep your teeth healthy and mouth freshly for a life time of use are mentioned below.

  • Understanding our own oral health needs.
    Consult your Dentist, oral health care specialist, or hygienist about the special conditions in your mouth and talk about the ways in which your medical health conditions affect your teeth or oral health. Tell your dentist if you have experienced a change in your general health or in any medications you are taking.
  • Develop and follow a daily oral health routine.
    Develop an oral health routine that is easy to follow on a daily basis based on the discussion with your dentist or other oral health care specialist considering your unique general health and oral health situations. Make sure you understand and follow the additional care and or treatments that are needed. Commit to the extra tasks and work them into your daily health routine.
  • Use fluoride.
    Fluoride strengthens developing teeth in children and prevents tooth decay in both children and adults. Fluoride levels in water may not be high enough without supplementation to prevent tooth decay.  Many tooth pastes and mouth rinses contain fluoride.
  • Brush and Floss daily.
    Brush your teeth twice a day, morning and before bed and floss at least once a day. These activities remove plaque, which if not removed, combines with sugars to form acids that lead to tooth decay. Bacterial plaque also causes gum disease and other periodontal diseases.
  • Eat a balanced diet and limit sugar.
    One can eat a variety of foods, but eat fewer foods that contain sugars and starches, for example: cookies, cakes, candies, ice cream, dried fruits, white rice, white bread, potatoes, potato chips and soft drinks are all high in sugar content. These foods produce acids in the mouth, which begin the decay process. Brushing your teeth after every meal is the best prevention.
  • If you use tobacco products, quit.
    Cigarettes smoking or using tobacco products increases the risk of oral cancer and cancers of the larynx, pharynx and esophagus; gum disease; as well as causes bad breath, tooth discoloration and contributes to other oral and general health problems.
  • Examine your mouth regularly.
    Examine the development of any spots, lesions, cuts, swellings or growths on your gums, tongue, and cheeks, inside of your lips, and floor and roof of your mouth. Become familiar with the appearance of your mouth and teeth through regular examination, so that any changes may be noticed at an early stage and have these changes examined by a dentist. If you experience any change in your bite or develop pain, get the mouth examined by your dentist for any signs of chipping or cracking, discoloration, and looseness. An oral examination is particularly important to those who use tobacco, as they are prone to high risk of developing oral cancer.
  • Visit your dentist regularly.
    The standard recommendation to visit your dentist is twice a year for checkups and cleanings and develop a partnership with your dentist so as to ask for more information about the treatment or procedure.

Thinking about getting implants or tooth replacements?

July 26, 2011

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IMPLANTS AND TOOTH REPLACEMENT.

Despite improvements in dental care, millions of persons all over the world suffer tooth loss, mostly due to tooth decay, injury, or periodontitis (gum disease). For many years, the only treatment options available for people with missing teeth were bridges, partials, and dentures. But, today dental implants are available.

Dental implants are replacement of tooth roots. Implants provide a strong foundation for permanent or removable replacement of teeth that are made to match the natural teeth. The first step in the dental implant process is the development of an individualized treatment plan prepared by an experienced dentist in oral surgery and restorative dentistry. Next, the tooth root implant, which is a small post made of titanium, is placed into the bone socket of the missing tooth. As the jaw bone heals, it grows around the implanted metal post, anchoring it securely in the jaw. The healing process can take from 2 to 6 months.

Once the implant has bonded to the jaw bone, a small connector post called an abutment is securely attached to the post to hold the new tooth.  The restorative dentist then makes impressions of the abutment, creating a model from which to build a crown. Since the implant is secured within the jaw bone, the replaced tooth will look, feel, and functions just like one’s own natural tooth.

There are many advantages to dental implants:

  • Improved appearance. Dental Implants look and feel like one’s own teeth.
  • Improved speech. Dental implants allow you to speak without fear that your teeth might slip down as what happens often with poor fitting dentures.
  • Improved comfort. Since they are become part of your body, implants eliminate the discomfort of removable dentures.
  • Easier eating. Sliding dentures can make chewing difficult. Dental Implants function like our own teeth, allowing one to eat their favorite foods with confidence and without pain.
  • Improved self esteem. Dental implants can give you back your smile and help you feel better about yourself.
  • Improved oral health. Dental Implants don’t require reduction of other tooth, as a tooth supported bridge does, as the nearby teeth are not altered to support the implant. Individual implants also allow easier access between teeth.
  • Durability. Implants are very durable and will last many years.
  • Convenience. Dental implants eliminate the embarrassing inconvenience of removing the dentures, as well as the need for messy adhesive to keep the dentures in place.
  • Dental Implants have generally a success rate of up to 98% and with proper care can last a lifetime.

Any person, who is healthy enough to undergo a routine dental extraction or oral surgery and has healthy gums and enough bone to hold the implant, can undergo dental implant surgery. Dental implants require the same care as real teeth, including brushing, flossing, and regular dental check-ups.

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